Teachers across Nebraska say classrooms have become calmer and more focused following the introduction of stricter cellphone rules in public schools. After a full semester under a statewide policy, administrators and teachers report changes in student behaviour, engagement and interaction during school days.Cellphones had long been described by educators as a persistent disruption, with students frequently checking messages or social media during lessons. A state law now requires every public school district to adopt a formal policy governing student use of electronic communication devices.Classroom focus returnsThe Nebraska State Education Association president Tim Royers said a uniform standard has reduced conflict between teachers and students. He described previous inconsistencies between classrooms, noting that teachers enforcing restrictions were often challenged. Royers said the statewide rule removed that pressure, in comments quoted by the Norfolk Daily News.Administrators interviewed by the Norfolk Daily News said the first visible changes were social rather than academic. Students were seen talking in hallways and during lunch, while recess periods shifted towards physical activity instead of screen time.Policies differ by districtNorfolk Public Schools and Battle Creek Public Schools allow limited phone use before and after the school day, with devices stored in lockers during lessons. Chuck Hughes, director of student services at Norfolk Public Schools, said office referrals related to cellphones have declined at the junior high level, according to the Norfolk Daily News.Hughes said staff observed increased engagement and stronger relationships between students and teachers, a view shared by senior high leadership teams in the district, he told the Norfolk Daily News.Battle Creek Public Schools require students to place phones in holders at the start of class. Principal Jeff Heimes said the school saw a significant reduction in bullying and classroom disruptions after introducing the policy during the 2023-24 school year, in conversation with the Norfolk Daily News.Recess and interaction expandStanton Community Schools extended its ban to cover the entire school day. Secondary principal Micah Buller said opening the gym at lunchtime encouraged movement and face to face interaction. Students referred to the space as “recess”, Buller said, quoted by the Norfolk Daily News.Elkhorn Valley Public Schools adopted locked pouches for student devices. Principal Patty Novicki said office referrals dropped sharply during the semester, a change she described to the Norfolk Daily News. Novicki said students now play cards at lunch and greet teachers in hallways.Novicki also said students were taking handwritten notes instead of photographing boards, adding that enforcement includes strict consequences and peer accountability, she told the Norfolk Daily News. Officials said monitoring continues across districts this semester.